Concept in Definition ABC

Under the title of norm, all that law or rule that is established to be fulfilled by a specific subject in a specific space and place. Norms are the guidelines of social order that are established in a human community to organize behavior, attitudes and different ways of acting so as not to hinder the common good.

Throughout history, different societies have established their particular set of social norms and laws that always have to do with the structures of society. thought, the ways of understanding the world and what surrounds them, the values ​​considered moral, etc. This makes each set of social norms specific and particular to that community and that they are organized in such a way in relation to the needs and interests of that community.

The rules have traditionally been oral and the fact of becoming written is what makes them become universal and objective since the abuse interpretative that the parties can perform as they are established only

conscience. The current legal norms are the inheritance of roman law, one of the most complex sets of rules and laws of antiquity. When speaking of legal norms, we continue to refer to behavioral guidelines but these become much more specific and in many cases may not cover attitudes and moral values They are already taken for granted and not deemed necessary to put in writing.

The rules can also be organized and classified according to the problems and themes on which they relate: economic, family, political, labor, criminal and many other This makes it easier and faster to access the relevant sections of standards when they are needed.

In the same way that all societies have their sets of rules and laws, they all have various systems of punishments and penalties for those subjects who do not comply or respect them and who enter so in the category of dangerous individuals for society. Penalties and punishments may vary in intensity depending on the type of crime as well as the type of society or community in which the crimes are committed, some being harsher and more repressive than others.

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