Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / November 13, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, in Sep. 2009
In its most widespread meaning, the term fable refers to that fictional short story, written in prose or verse, which frequently has an intentionality didactics stated in a moral. In fables, almost always, the characters par excellence are animals or objects that present and have some of the characteristics considered more human, such as speech and speech. movement, among other.
That didactic intentionality that we mentioned and that the fable stands out as one of its traits salient, results from the use attributed to it and given in Greco-Roman antiquity, in which it was used by pedagogical slaves to teach kids that they had to educate, being paganism and its maxim about the impossibility of changing the natural condition of things, the first teaching that they offered to their “students”. Then, with the spread of Christianity and its more moral precepts, the fables also changed their teachings a bit and began to propose the possibility of a change in nature with judgment
moral included. Already in the nineteenth century, the fable was remarkably widespread and became one of the literary genres with the most followers, a fact that contributed no only to the broadening of the topics about what they were concerned with, but also began to appear the first specialized collections on the themselves.Among its main characteristics, we can summarize the following: moralizing or didactic content, there must always be a moral, which must be formulated at the end of it, text brief in which very few characters appear, creative, imaginative and with a lot of color both in the characters and in what counts, improbable and as a transmitter of vices and virtues, malicious and ironic enough to refer to them.
From the first to the present, many authors have stood out in the metier of the fable being Aesop, Babrio, Pedro Alfonso, Jean de la Fontaine, Ramón de Basterra, some of the most recognized.
On the other hand, the term fable is usually used in the language current when you want to account for a rumor or gossip and also to qualify those stories that are characterized by their falsehood or invention.
While, In some parts of the world, the word fable is also used when we want to highlight the spectacularity or how out of the ordinary something is, for example, a party, a place, between Another questions.
Themes in Fable