What is Higher Education

The educational system in most countries is divided into several stages: child education, primary, secondary and higher. The education Higher education is carried out in the university environment and has a duration and a particular and variable structure depending on the legislation Of each country.

What rule general to access the secondary education a preliminary access test is carried out. Students who pass it can take the university academic training of their choice, although the grade obtained in the entrance exams is decisive to qualify for certain studies.

Secondary education is in turn made up of a series of stages, usually a degree (the traditional bachelor's degree), followed by a master's degree and the possibility of a doctorate.

The purpose of higher education

From an individual perspective, higher education provides the student with the training academic to access the job market. In this sense, a series of compulsory subjects and other electives are studied with the purpose of exercising a profession related to them. Before starting university training, the student must assess two relevant questions: professional vocation and personal interests and the situation of the labor market in relation to studies chosen.

Within the framework of higher education, a research task that has a connection with society is carried out. This basically means that university research goes beyond obtaining a degree or a specific project, since the whole of society benefits from the knowledge obtained in the task researcher.

Relevant aspects

Higher education lasts at least three years and can be extended for a few more years. This circumstance implies that the student must have accurate information on various aspects: the difference between the public and private university, the politics of scholarships, the study of languages ​​or the validation of the university degree in other nations.

Traditional academic training has changed substantially in recent years and nowadays there have been generalized non-contact programs, student exchanges between universities or extension of studies in other countries.

Higher education must be governed by intellectual rigor, academic freedom of teachers and by moral values that permeate academic knowledge. On the other hand, educational methods based on the innovation, as well as approaches that enhance critical thinking and creativity.

Photos: iStock - Christopher Futcher / ismagilov